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Previously using a P lacZ reporter gene system
2024-09-28

Previously, using a P-lacZ reporter gene system, it has been shown that the β-galactosidase activity was 9-fold higher in the stationary phase NU 9056 when compared with those of the exponential phase [15]. Furthermore, inositol supplementation did not have a major effect on the expression of β-gal
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The co crystal structure of blebbistatin bound to myosin
2024-09-28

The co-crystal structure of ()-blebbistatin ()- bound to myosin II (PDB: ) was used to scout for possible favorable interactions with the residues lining the binding pocket. Looking at A, we hypothesized that -oriented hydrophilic moieties (e.g. hydroxymethyl) on C of the blebbistatin scaffold migh
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In clinical studies BA has been
2024-09-28

In clinical studies, BA has been reported to promote dose-dependent LDL-C lowering effects of up to 30% as monotherapy, and up to an additional 24% when added in combination with stable statin therapy, or approximately 50% when combined with ezetimibe 109, 110, 111, 112. These effects were accompani
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br Resection of DNA ends The highly conserved MRN
2024-09-28

Resection of DNA ends The highly conserved MRN/MRX complex (Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 in metazoan; Mre11-Rad50-Xrs2 in yeast) and the Ku70/Ku80 heterodimer (hereafter referred to as Ku) are the first protein complexes to be recruited at DSBs [6]. The presence of Ku and MRN/MRX mediates the recruitment of
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br Introduction Throughout early prophase I meiotic
2024-09-28

Introduction Throughout early prophase I, meiotic cells intentionally generate DSBs as part of a stringently controlled process to initiate homologous recombination (HR). HR is a critical DSB repair pathway that ultimately permits the exchange of genetic information between homologous chromosomes
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Brilliant Blue G Bioavailability has been defined as the
2024-09-28

Bioavailability has been defined as the amount of a drug given by any route, other than intravenously, that reaches general circulation and is available at the site of action [86]. The low bioavailability observed with the initial intravaginal devices (16%) was attributed to the melting point of the
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2024-09-28

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, the orphan receptor GPR25 was cloned from several representative vertebrate species including zebrafish. Although the overall amino CFDA SE Cell Tracer Kit receptor sequence identity among these species is not high (38–52%), our synten
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br Introduction Metabolic cues are
2024-09-28

Introduction Metabolic cues are crucial inputs in dictating acute responses through governing cellular signaling pathways as well as in shaping up long-term transcriptional and epigenetic profiles to control chronic cellular responses (Lu and Thompson, 2012). It has been well documented that meta
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These findings suggest that eventually more than one lipoxyg
2024-09-28

These findings suggest that eventually more than one 12/15-lipoxygenase isoform may play a role in human atherosclerosis. Humans have two 12-lipoxygenases and two 15-lipoxygenases which show different expression patterns, substrate specificities and stereo-selective metabolism [1]. However, in Lapat
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For the time being fluorescent in situ hybridization
2024-09-28

For the time being, fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) remains the ‘gold standard’ for ALK rearrangements diagnosis but immunohistochemistry has become a widely used pre-screening tool and the FDA recently approved the Ventana ALK (D5F3) CDx Assay (Ventana Medical Systems, Tucson, AZ) as a com
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Glycerol dehydratase GDHt EC is a key enzyme for the
2024-09-28

Glycerol dehydratase (GDHt, EC 4.2.1.30) is a key enzyme for the bioconversion of glycerol into the value-added chemicals and thereby has recently attracted a great deal of attention as an essential component for metabolic engineering . GDHt carries out a radical-mediated turnover of glycerol into 3
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Gemcitabine Mechanistically NAergic signaling in the VTA
2024-09-28

Mechanistically, NAergic signaling in the VTA modulates neuronal activity presumably via α1-AR. The majority of α1-ARs are found in the VTA are located presynaptically on unmyelinated Gemcitabine and axon terminals of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons. However, α1-ARs are also found on neuronal d
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br Discussion Myopathic EMG changes are frequently
2024-09-27

Discussion Myopathic EMG changes are frequently detected in patients with MuSK MG, unlike in AChR MG patients [10]. However, these EMG changes are not always accompanied by myopathic histopathological findings. It has been shown that mitochondrial abnormalities seem to be more prominent in MuSK M
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br Conclusion There have been multiple clinical trials
2024-09-27

Conclusion There have been multiple clinical trials and pre-clinical studies that have tested the utility of 5ARIs in treating prostate disease, as summarized in Fig. 1. Inhibiting androgen action through the use of finasteride and dutasteride has been established as a valuable resource for physi
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br Conclusions br Conflicts of interest
2024-09-27

Conclusions Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by Ege University Research Fund [BAP, 14-ECZ-030, 2016]. Introduction The interest in the effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in the aquatic environment continues to increase over the past decade, sp
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