• br Expression data suggest involvement of additional TRIMs

  2020-06-17

  

  Expression data suggest involvement of additional TRIMs in heart function Given the complexity of the cardiac function, involved molecular pathways and processes, and the fact that only a few of the TRIMs have thus far been shown to have a cardiac role, we hypothesized that there would be more TR

• Artificial permutations have also been

  2020-06-16

  

  Artificial permutations have also been exploited by protein engineering to manipulate protein scaffolds, in order to improve catalytic activity, alter substrate or ligand binding affinity, reduce proteolytic susceptibility, increase stability, generate different aggregation states and improve fluore

• br Iterative design approach overview

  2020-06-16

  

  Iterative design approach overview An iterative design strategy is used to identify a peptidase-resistant reporter that acts as an efficient substrate for kinases in cell lysates as well as intact cells (Fig. 1). In this process, small-scale, rationally designed libraries are used to screen pepti

• Our study revealed elevated basal Akt

  2020-06-16

  

  Our study revealed elevated basal Akt phosphorylation in diet-induced obesity, the effect of which was reversed by ETAKO. Activation of Akt promotes cardiac hypertrophy via a number of cellular mechanisms including activation of its downstream targets such as mTOR and GSK3β [45, 46]. Short-term acti

• Mulan protein level is regulated with conditions that stimul

  2020-06-16

  

  Mulan protein level is regulated with conditions that stimulate mitophagy such as treatment of neurokinin receptor antagonist with CCCP [12]. We found that exogenously expressed GFP-GABARAP and RFP-Mulan could co-precipitate and co-localize in mammalian cells and the degree of co-localization incre

• ApicomplexansApicomplexans are unicellular and spore forming

  2020-06-16

  

  ApicomplexansApicomplexans are unicellular and spore-forming obligate intracellular parasites that occupy diverse host niches (Mogi and Kita 2010). They have remodeled mitochondrial carbon and energy metabolism through reductive evolution. The development of novel drugs is now a very serious challen

• br Acknowledgements br Membrane bound proton translocating i

  2020-06-16

  

  Acknowledgements Membrane-bound proton-translocating inorganic pyrophosphatases (H-PPase; EC 3.6.1.1) belong to a recently identified category of proton pumps, distinct from F-, P-, and V-ATPases, which utilize pyrophosphate hydrolysis as the driving force for H movement across biological membr

• Therefore in this study we determined whether exogenous

  2020-06-16

  

  Therefore, in this study we determined whether exogenous LTD, a potent agonist of both CysLT and CysLT receptors , , induces liver x receptor edema and AQP4 expression in mouse brain; if so, which subtype of the receptors is involved in AQP4 expression in mouse brain and the cultured rat astrocytes

• In present study we measured the methylation and expression

  2020-06-16

  

  In present study, we measured the methylation and DMOG levels of CDKL2 in HCC tissues and cell lines. Meanwhile, correlations between the methylation and mRNA expression, clinicopathological features were evaluated. Materials and methods Results Discussion DNA methylation is a heritable e

• br Results br Discussion SDF performs essential

  2020-06-16

  

  Results Discussion SDF-1 performs essential roles in cell migration and proliferation, acts as neuromodulator; and is also involved in many pathological processes including human immunodeficiency virus infection, metastatic malignancy, and chronic inflammatory disorders (Feng et al., 1996, Li

• Based on the finding described above

  2020-06-16

  

  Based on the finding described above, the present study was designed to investigate the effects of specific CRF receptors, CRF1 and CRF2, in the BLA and CeA on the duration of TI in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus). To this end, we evaluated whether administration of the CRF1 WAY 208466 dihydrochloride

• Magnetic interactions between metal ions

  2020-06-16

  

  Magnetic interactions between metal ions are usually described by superexchange via intermediate ligands. Although the general principles of the superexchange mechanism are essentially the same for d and f ions, calculations of exchange parameters for lanthanides are more difficult than for transiti

• P H is a nonheme

  2020-06-16

  

  P4H is a nonheme iron(II) dioxygenase that uses O2 and α-ketoglutarate as co-substrates (Fig. 1A). The three-dimensional structure of mammalian P4H is unknown. We reasoned that an electrophilic analog of α-ketoglutarate could serve as an irreversible inhibitor of the enzyme and, hence, a useful prob

• Many processes can lead to changes in soil

  2020-06-16

  

  Many processes can lead to changes in soil P pools over time. Plant-available P (when measured as DGT P) decreased over time for the INORG-P treatment (Fig. 1a). Orthophosphate can be stabilised with cations such as calcium to produce insoluble phosphates, reducing plant-available P (Bünemann et al.

• Several molecular differences between visceral and subcutane

  2020-06-15

  

  Several molecular differences between visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue have been described. One of the most demarcating differences between adipose depots is the signature of developmental genes, including Hox, Shox, and T-box genes [12], [13]. Lineage tracing studies have revealed key devel

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